Custom Hoodie Manufacturer
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is a high quality hoodie manufacturer for your brand.We ensure your clothing brand quality and image through 5-Step Quality Control.

Table of Contents
Why "Cothing Manufacturer" Ltd is the Best Hoodie Manufacturer
Any company will claim to be the Best Hoodie Manufacturer, but very few companies have any real reason to do so. From the perspective of material procurement, material inspection, 5-step QC rule, perfect after-sales service, and cooperation with OEKO-TEX and GOTS certification, “Clothing Manufacturer” Ltd has become one of the best quality hoodie manufacturers in China.
Whenever a consumer buys a hoodie, he wants the hoodie to be of good quality and not to look cheap. When you are washing a colored hoodie and find that there are other colored clothes in the washing machine that have been faded and dyed by the instability of the hoodie fabric, it will be a very bad experience. When you’re doing a high-intensity skateboarding show and you take a leap and the hoodie breaks, that would be a very humbling thing to do. If you’re a rapper, you also want to wear a very flashy and cool hoodie, and if the print falls off and loses its original color, it will never follow you to the stage, even if you love the hoodie.”Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd, as a high quality hoodie manufacturers, would never allow these bad things to happen.
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is one of the best hoodie companies, always thinking from the perspective of the consumer. The fabric of the hoodie is an important factor affecting its quality, just like the cornerstone of the tall building summer. The fabric of the hoodie can be composed of various ingredients, the most common 100% cotton, cotton polyester blend, fleece fabric, cotton spandex blend, organic cotton and other ingredients. So choosing the Best fabric is one of the important reasons to be a Best Hoodie Manufacturer.
Sustainable production, reducing waste, and eliminating bad and immoral labor are the pursuit of today’s customers. The OEKO-TEX and GOTS certifications are the most famous and trusted certifications of this kind of sustainability. “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd also holds these two certificate systems, laying a solid foundation for becoming a best custom hoodie manufacturers.
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd has the highest quality custom hoodies production system. Every production order will go through a 5-step QC inspection to ensure that every product is a perfect hoodie in the hands of consumers. You will greatly reduce customer complaints, returns, etc. We insist on using high quality hoodie craft technology, screen printing, puff printing, embossing, embroidery, Chenille embroidery, high quality DTG printing, washing water, etc., so that every streetwear element can be perfectly presented in the hoodie.
Which hoodie techniques will be used by the Hoodie Manufacturer
Hoodie Manufacturer often uses a combination of process technologies to present the perfect hoodie product to bring your design ideas to life.
1.Screen printing

Screen Printing is a process in which the mesh of the screen on the graphic part of the printing plate is through the hole, and the screen hole of the non-graphic part is blocked, and the ink is transferred to the upper surface of the substrate through the mesh of the graphic part of the printing plate.
Pros:
- Traditional craft, stable
- Supports any Pantone color
- Flat and smooth
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- price has advantages
Cons:
- Only print one color at a time
- Not suitable for printing photos or picture types
- For the shadow part of the performance there are small dots of mesh
- Not breathable
- Low print resolution
2.DTG printing

It is a relatively high-end printing method, and the ink is sprayed directly on the surface of the hoodie fabric with a direct jet machine. Just like you normally use a printer to print photos, except the printing medium is fabric.It is one of the favorite printing methods of fashion brands and enthusiasts.
Pros:
- NEW craft, stable
- Supports any Pantone color
- Long storage time
- Can print photos directly, and with shadow effect design
- Very breathable,does not affect the original permeability of the fabric
Cons:
- Relatively high cost
- Only fabrics with high cotton content are supported
3.Puff print

After the resin coating paste containing blowing agent is printed on the fabric, it is steamed at high temperature, and the printed pattern will bubble up, showing a relief effect and full three-dimensional. “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd has a lot of experience as a puff print hoodie manufacturer to ensure that puff prints are of the highest quality.
Pros:
- Traditional craft, stable
- Supports any Pantone color
- 3D effect
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- Price has advantages
Cons:
- Only print one color at a time
- Not suitable for printing photos or picture types
- For the shadow part of the performance there are small dots of mesh
- Not breathable
- Low print resolution
4.Flat embroidery

Flat embroidery is a kind of embroidery which is carried out on the flat base material by the stitch methods such as flat stitch, swing stitch, trocar stitch, flat stitch and stitch application, which belongs to the basic stitch method of embroidery. Flat embroidery can also be divided into jumping stitch embroidery, walking stitch embroidery, and tatami embroidery. Jump stitch embroidery is mainly used for LOGO and other simple fonts and patterns; A pattern used for fine writing and fine lines; Tatami embroidery is mainly used for larger and finer patterns.
Pros:
- Embroidery smoothing
- Supports any Pantone color
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- Suitable for embroidery color block pattern
Cons:
- It feels hard
- Not suitable for embroidery photos or picture types
5.Three-dimensional embroidery (3D embroidery)

3D embroidery is also called Bao stem embroidery, that is, embroidery with three-dimensional effect. Use embroidery thread to wrap EVA glue inside to form a three-dimensional effect pattern. The use of foam to embroider, so that the embroidery flower or embroidery looks three-dimensional, more vivid.
Pros:
- Strong three-dimensional sense
- Supports any Pantone color
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- Strong visual impact, three-dimensional intuitive
Cons:
- It feels hard
- Not suitable for embroidery photos or picture types
- The price is relatively expensive
- Only suitable for designs with a width greater than 5mm
6.Patch embroidery

Patch embroidery is to attach another kind of fabric embroidery on the fabric, increase the three-dimensional or staggered layer effect, can be applique embroidery, applique hollow embroidery. The embroidery method is to cut the patterned cloth according to the pattern requirements and paste it on the embroidered surface, and it can also be padded with cotton and other things between the patterned cloth and the embroidered surface to make the pattern rise and have a three-dimensional sense. After pasting, use various stitches to lock the edge.
Pros:
- Traditional craft, stable
- Supports any Pantone color
- The sense of hierarchy is strong
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- Price has advantages
Cons:
- Not suitable for smaller patterns
7.Chenille embroidery

Chenille embroidery is also called wool embroidery, which belongs to three-dimensional embroidery, and the effect is very similar to towel cloth. Computer Chenille embroidery machine can embroider any flower shape, any color.Because of its hierarchical, novel, three-dimensional and other characteristics, it is widely popular among consumers and designers, so it has been popular in recent years.
Pros:
- Strong three-dimensional sense
- Supports any Pantone color
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- Strong visual impact, three-dimensional intuitive
Cons:
- Not suitable for embroidery photos or picture types
- The price is relatively expensive
- Can’t iron it
8.Vantage washing water

- Snow wash: The dry pumice stone is soaked with potassium permanganate solution, and then polished directly with the clothing in the special rotating cylinder, and the pumice stone is polished on the clothing, so that the potassium permanganate oxidation of the friction point, so that the cloth is irregularly faded, forming a white spot similar to snowflakes.
- Monkey spray: Monkey spray is the use of an airbrush to spray potassium permanganate solution on the clothing according to the design requirements, and chemical reactions occur to make the fabric fade.
- Pigment wash: This method of washing water is specially designed for the garment dyed with pigment, its function is to consolidate the original gorgeous color and increase the softness of the hand.
- Damage washing: After the clothing is polished with pumice stone and processed with additives, a certain degree of damage will occur in some parts (bone position, collar corner, etc.), and the clothes will have a more obvious antiquated effect after washing.
Pros:
- Fashion’s favorite craft
- Some will have a faded vantage effect
- Makes you stand out from the crowd
- Wash water with DTG printing very high-end
- Show one’s individuality
Cons:
- Will destroy the chemical properties of the fabric
- The storage time may only be 2-3 years
9.Embossing process

The embossing process is to screen print a layer of silicone on a layer of fabric, and then pad the fabric, and hot-press the embossing mold to form a embossing print pattern. Like fashion brand men’s clothing is also more like to use three-dimensional printing, mainly to letters or logo and simple patterns! Create a rich concave and convex surface full of three-dimensional, convex sense is very strong, full of three-dimensional!
Pros:
- Strong three-dimensional sense
- Suitable for any hoodie fabric
- Long storage time
- Strong visual impact, three-dimensional intuitive
Cons:
- It feels hard
- High mold cost
10.Rhinestone

Rhinestones are often used in cloth, that is, clothing or fabric accessories, the working principle is that rhinestones are exposed to high temperature (because most of the diamonds are crystal or glass are not afraid of high temperature), the common temperature is about 150-200 degrees Celsius, so that the rubber layer at the bottom of the drill is melted, thus sticking to the object. At present, rhinestone has become a fashion and trend in clothing, hot map as a kind of jewelry, can increase the beauty of clothing, so that clothing value added.
Pros:
- Three-dimensional sense
- Shiny, like a diamond
- Adds a sense of luxury to the brand’s clothing
Cons:
- It feels hard
- If encounter a poor quality rhinestone, it will easily fall
Which hoodie fabric will be used by the Hoodie Manufacturer
French Terry fabric

French Terry fabric is a kind of knitted fabric, also called fish scale fabric, there are single-sided French Terry and double-sided French Terry, weaving some yarn in accordance with a certain proportion of other yarns on the fabric in the form of a coil, and stay on the surface of the fabric, so called French Terry fabric.The fabric process is stable, and it is the most used hoodie fabric in the market at present.
- Applicable season: Spring, summer and autumn
- Ingredients: It is recommended to choose cotton content within 100%-70%
- Gram weight: 250G-500G
Fleece hoodie

The bottom of the fur hoodie or twill hoodie is specially processed to give the fabric a plush effect.
- Applicable season: autumn and winter
- Ingredients: It is recommended to choose cotton content within 100%-70%
- G weight: 280G-460G
- Applicable season: Winter
- Ingredients: The cotton content is between 50% and 30%, and the bottom is mostly artificial fiber
- Gram weight: 420G-480G
Polar fleece

The fabric bottom is made of fleece fabric, and the common fleece is not the same fabric.
- Applicable season: Winter
- Ingredients: The cotton content is between 50% and 30%, and the bottom is mostly artificial fiber
- Gram weight: 400G-480G
Silver fox velvet fabric

Hoodie fabric composed of silver fox velvet lining material and plain cloth fabric.
- Applicable season: Winter
- Silver fox velvet components are mostly polyester fiber + spandex
- Gram weight: 320G-480G
Berber Fleece

Berber Fleece fabric is a chemical fiber fabric, which is a special functional fabric and can be combined with other fabrics.
- Applicable season: Winter
- Ingredients: Polyester fiber and acrylic fiber blended
- Gram weight: 400G-500G
Hoodie manufacturers support the fabric composition
Hoodies are one of the essential pieces in everyday wear, especially in spring and autumn, which seems to be a season to wear hoodies, so do you know what fabrics your Hoodie manufacturer provides to you?
Hoodie fabric is mainly based on cotton, with a little polyester blend, is knitted wool circle cloth, the front is knitted pattern, inside is French Terry, if it is raised, it is called flannelette.
1.Cotton fabric
Cotton fabric is one of the common and popular hoodie fabrics. It has the characteristics of soft, breathable and hygroscopic, which can well meet the wearing needs of different seasons.
2.Polyester fabric
Polyester fabrics wear better, hoodies can effectively maintain the shape of the hoodie, easy to care for the fabric.
3.Blend
It is generally made of cotton and other fibers blended, which is characterized by a wide variety of colors and practical fabrics with various strengths.
4.Wool fabrics
Wool fabric is a natural fiber material with good thermal properties. The wool fabric used in the hoodie can effectively keep the body warm and provide a comfortable touch.
5.Velvet fabrics
Velvet fabric is a kind of material with fine fluff on the surface of the fabric, and the appearance gives a warm feeling, which is very suitable for cold season wear.
Fabric color supported by Hoodie Manufacturer
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd supports hundreds of fabric colors. Usually for stock fabrics, the lighter the gram weight, the more colors can be selected, such as 280g, 320g and other fabrics can be a lot of colors, but like 460g 500g fabrics are the opposite. But no matter what color you want, just provide the Pantone color number, or send us a color sample, and we will always find the color you need. If you need a custom quantity to meet our MOQ of custom colors, we also support custom fabric colors based on Pantone TPG color book.
Hoodie manufacturer's Minimum Order Quantity based on gram weight of fabric
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd usually supports an order quantity of 1-3 rolls of fabric that can be cut as our minimum order quantity for hoodies. From the sheet below, you can clearly see how much MOQ “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd can provide you by selecting the number of grams of fabric.
According to the weight of each roll of fabric, there will be some error between our final cut quantity and the order quantity. I hope you can understand.
MOQ reference sheet for different knitting styles
Style / Gram | 160g | 180g | 220g | 250g | 280g | 300g | 320g | 380g | 420g | 460g | 500g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T-shirts MOQ | 85~95 pcs | 80~90 pcs | 65~75 pcs | 55~65 pcs | 50~55 pcs | 45~50 pcs | |||||
Sweatshirts MOQ | 45~50 pcs | 40~45 pcs | 70~80 pcs | 64~76 pcs | 60~70 pcs | 46~56 pcs | 52~66 pcs | 51~63 pcs | 40~55 pcs | ||
Hoodies MOQ | 40~45 pcs | 70~80 pcs | 64~76 pcs | 60~70 pcs | 50~60pcs | 40~50 pcs | 50~65 pcs | 48~60 pcs | 42~55 pcs | ||
Sweatpants MOQ | 45~50 pcs | 40~45 pcs | 70~80 pcs | 64~76 pcs | 60~70 pcs | 46~56 pcs | 54~66 pcs | 51~66 pcs | 48~60 pcs | ||
Shorts MOQ | 65~70 pcs | 55~60 pcs | 50~55 pcs | 45~50 pcs | 40~45 pcs |
The weight of each roll of fabric is fixed at about 25kg, which means that if each roll of fabric is of the same style but has different weights, the cutting quantity will be different. So our MOQ is equal to single or multiple multiples of the quantity that each roll of fabric can cut under different weights.
Due to the different sizes of customized charts, the results may be different. The above data is for reference only. The above data is based on U.S. standard sizes and conclusions drawn from experience.If you have questions, please contact us for assistance.
Don't know how to choose the most suitable fabric weight?
The gram weight directly affects the texture, air permeability, warmth and application of the fabric. In general, fabrics with lighter grams are usually thinner and more breathable, suitable for summer or sportswear; The heavier gram weight is thicker, better warmth, suitable for winter or outerwear.
Spring and summer style
The weight range is about 250 grams to 320 grams, which is basically counted as spring and summer fabrics.
Fall and winter style
The weight of more than 360 grams, basically counted as autumn and winter fabrics. The characteristics of high-weight fabrics can be summarized as: stiff, not easy to deform, strong wrinkle resistance, easy care, high warmth.
Extreme cold zone
Recommended 420-500g fabric, cold resistance will be greatly improved, comfortable and warm. It looks more high-end.
Four season style
The gram weight range is about 250 grams to 320 grams, which is basically counted as four seasons fabric, suitable for wearing all year round.
Paper pattern styles for hoodies supported by Hoodie Manufacturer
1. essentials hoodie manufacturer
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is also an essentials hoodie manufacturer and we support custom essentials hoodie styles. Essentials in the design to bypass the street wear has always respected the exaggerated logo, through the simple logo embellished T-shirts and hoodies and other items, the overall design tends to minimalist American street style, single products are more basic, oversize version type, cool color tone to present the advanced sense of clothing. Essentials is perfect for casual everyday wear.
2. full zip hoodie manufacturer
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is also a full zip hoodie manufacturer and we support custom full zip hoodie styles. full zip hoodie cardigan design, more flexibility. Wear a wide range of scenes. The classic version of cardigan hoodie, single wear overlapping wear are very suitable, flexible and smooth tailoring, version type tolerance, large activity space.
3. oversized hoodie manufacturer
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is also an oversized hoodie manufacturer and we support customized oversized hoodie styles. oversize clothing is designed with enlarged shapes and loose cuts, making it more spacious to wear. This loose feeling gives a very casual and comfortable wearing experience. It will also incorporate some fashion elements according to popular trends, such as trend printing, popular colors, exaggerated embroidery, etc., to avoid being too simple and boring.
Many famous fashion brands have a clothing series focusing on oversize loose and comfortable style. The more famous ones are:
- VETEMENTS: A fashion label known for its over-the-top oversize style and keen sense of trend. Its design director Demna Gvasalia specialises in striking oversize pieces with exaggerated ulings and oversized silhouettes.
- Off-White: Virgil Abloh, the founder of fashion brand Off-White, which is known for its sporty street style, excelled at combining oversized Silhouettes and sporty silhouettes to create a simple but oversize street style.
- YEEZY:Kanye West’s personal fashion brand, known for its seasonal Top Ten and over-the-top oversize styling. In particular, its space wind design concept, the selection of special fabrics and oversized design, showing a strong visual impact.
- Fear of God: Based on the street style of Los Angeles, the fashion brand specializes in contrasting sportswear and body-hugging styles, outlining an unassuming and exaggerated oversize Silhouette.
In addition, some series of fashion brands such as Burberry, Gucci, Dior, etc., often incorporate exaggerated and wide design elements to show a more relaxed and casual side. It can be said that oversize style has become a part of the fashion trend and is favored by major brands and consumers.
4. Custom hoodie manufacturer
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is also an Custom hoodie manufacturer. In addition to trendy brand styles, “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd also supports custom hoodies in custom sizes. The following dimensional elements can be customized:
A: Bust size
B: It’s long
C: Shoulder width
D: Sleeve length
E: Clamp ring around the length
F: Collar height
G: Waist circumference
We can not only support the customization of the above sizes, we also support the customization of different styles of hoodies. Such as rotator sleeves, bat sleeves, full-face zipper hoodie, shoulder sleeve hoodie, pullover, three-piece hat, double-sided hoodie, etc.
The Hoodie Manufacturer will provide Private Label Hoodies
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is also support Private Label Hoodies. “Labeling” is a good way for consumers to generate awareness of your streetwear brand, helping to simplify the brand and quickly recognize the brand.
1.What is a Private Label Hoodies?
In some ways, “labels” embody the strongest characteristics of streetwear Hoodies brands. These characteristics of the label, is the standard of consumer cognitive memory, no label brand is unknown brand, unknown brand will be abandoned by the market.
2.What are the benefits of Private Label?
Labeling is perhaps the best way to quickly build a streetwear hoodie brand and promote yourself. The descriptive language we use to introduce ourselves is the label we use to promote ourselves. By “labeling”, others can quickly understand the character of the individual and deepen the impression. For example, when someone introduces himself to a third party by saying, “This is a reliable person”, this sentence marks him as a reliable person, and when he needs to take charge of some serious matters, others may think of us through this label and help us “sell” ourselves.Private Label helps consumers recognize brands faster.
3.Labels give brands more direction.
Through labeling, the brand can get a clearer track navigation, and will continue to upgrade and polish around the label. For example, when the brand is labeled as “ingenuity” (whether it is formed by the consumer or the brand itself), when the execution of the work wants to slack off, the idea of messing around is generated, this label will remind us not to do so, urging us to stick to it.
4.Label type
1). Main label
The main label is a label that shows the brand name on clothing. Generally under the inner back collar of the coat, or in the inner back of the lower waist, the part will also be placed on the inside of the clothes, or directly printed on the clothes.
2). Size label
Size label is used to distinguish between different sizes of clothing, often with the main label [combined] sewn next to the main label, and some sewn on the inside of the clothing position.
There are two common ones: one is represented by the letters S, M, and L, and the other is represented by the numbers 1, 2, 3, 36, 38, 40, etc. (The average code is usually represented by F).
Sleeve label, clothing side label, fold label: is sewn on the cuff, side, pocket side label, the same as the main standard, another rich decorative embellishment.
3). Washing label
The washing label mainly shows the clothing parameters, notes the fabric composition of the clothes, and washing methods, implementation standards, safety categories, etc. It’s also an important way for us to understand clothes.
4). Hang tag
Hang tag: It is the presentation of brand details, and a good design sense can also add points to the brand. High-end tags generally do special technology, the basic point of the tag is the selection of materials, other can be said to be icing on the cake. Common special processes: hot stamping, convex, concave, UV, chicken eyes and so on.
5). Packaging bag
Packaging bag: This is the first time consumers receive the product to see the brand logo. Support custom PE,PVC,EVA, environmental protection bags.
How to Choose High Quality Hoodies Manufacturers
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd think it is rather one-sided to judge whether a factory is a High Quality Hoodies manufacturer from the scale, number of workers and experience of the factory.
We believes that it is necessary to combine the needs of its own brand and select those High Quality Hoodies Manufacturers based on whether they can meet the cooperation needs at t
he present stage and in the future for a long time.
1. First, do these hoodie suppliers have the conditions to produce high-quality hoodies?
For example, raw material procurement, whether it has 5-Step Quality Control, logistics and transportation channels, after-sales service to judge.
2. Second, is the location of these hoodie suppliers the source of the production of hoodies?
For example, “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd, located in Humen Town, Dongguan City, China, has all the industrial chains of clothing upstream and downstream, which can solve 99% of your clothing production problems.
3. Third, are these hoodie suppliers professional?
Do they have enough experience in clothing production to transform your brand logo design into a real hoodie product, and can they provide a very beautiful and stable clothing process?
4. Fourth, do these hoodie suppliers work with peers related to your brand?
The best way to judge is to ask these hoodie suppliers to provide some information about some of the previous hoodie products you are looking for and which brands you have worked with. This way you can determine if they will be able to work with you for a long time in the future.
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is looking for sincere cooperation, we only focus on the production of high-end hoodies. Make your brand stand out.We aim to be one of the best High Quality Hoodies Manufacturers in the world.
Custom Hoodie Manufacturers
Are you struggling to find a reliable hoodie supplier? Forget the comparisons, “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is your best Hoodie Manufacturer.
Humen, China is a famous garment city in the world, where large and small garment factories are gathered. “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is one of these Custom Hoodie Manufacturers. “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd is known for top quality, 5-step QC quality control, quick response flexibility, loyal and reliable employees.
We start from the control of raw materials, the commitment of sustainable development, to provide consumers with high-end hoodie products. The fabric of these hoodies is strong, durable and non-pilling. Washing with other products will not fade, and will maintain the original color brightness for a long time. We ensure that every garment process is reliable, providing 5-step QC quality control. Always choose only fine prints and embroidery to achieve your streetwear brand design. We have professional customer service, will be timely and patient to answer any questions you encounter. Provide reliable and fast turnaround time, use a stable and rapid logistics system to ensure perfect after-sales service. Escort your brand development!
In addition to customized hoodies, we also provide Sweatpants, casual pants, sweatpants, sweatpants, cargo pants, T-shirts, shorts, polo shirts, sweaters, jackets, varsity jackets, down jackets, scarves, hats, socks and a series of clothing products. Meet your one-stop service perfect experience.
FAQ For Hoodie Manufacturer
How much does it cost to manufacture a hoodie?
There are many factors that affect the price of the hoodie, such as the number of orders, product design process, fabric weight, additional customization needs, etc., all affect the price of the product. If you need to know the price of your design, please contact us.
How to make my own hoodie company?
First of all, you have to think of a brand name, register a clothing company in your country, and set up a business scope. The second is to work out the sales channel, social media sales, website sales, physical store sales and so on. The third is to develop your brand design, style. The fourth is to find a reliable hoodie manufacturer like our “Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd to work with, and perfectly solve your production problems. The fifth is branding, advertising sales, making money.
What is the best website to create custom hoodies?
I’m sure “Cothing Manufacturer“ perfect hoodie maker will solve your problem.
Which brand is best for hoodies?
This is like some of the brands I mentioned above,VETEMENTS,Off-White,YEEZY,Fear of God,Burberry, Gucci, Dior, etc.
Average response time 1 hour
“Cothing Manufacturer” Ltd typical response time is 1 hour during business hours.
Contact us for a quick response to your project needs.
